Back in June, eHow rifled off the various chemicals that Avelox (moxifloxacin) contains. Moxifloxacin hydrochloride, the active ingredient in Avelox, is augmented by a host of non-active ingredients, according to eHow contributor Naomi Vogel.
It reads like a shopping list: microcrystalline cellulose, lactose monohydrate, croscarmellose sodium, magnesium stearate, hypromellose, titanium dioxide, polyethylene glycol and ferric oxide. Which ingredient alone or in combination with others that triggers various Avelox side effects is impossible to tell. And it should be noted, says eHow, that side effects most commonly associated with Avelox are not serious.
But others are—and the more rare, and at the same time more serious adverse reactions from the Avelox antibiotic, include dehydration, allergic reaction, cardiac arrhythmia, tachycardia, palpitations, anxiety, tremors, renal failure, hepatitis, jaundice, anemia, rupture of tendons and bloody diarrhea.
There is also jaundice, skin rash, hives, itching, difficulty breathing, difficulty swallowing, swelling, dark urine, pale or dark stools, bloody urine, sunburn, confusion, depression, hallucinations, suicidal thoughts, irregular heartbeat, and fainting or extreme fatigue.
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However, adverse reactions such as Avelox tendon rupture can be lifestyle threatening. One's independence could be threatened, were Avelox tendonitis proved to be an issue. It should also be noted—as did eHow—that older patients over the age of 60 and others are at higher risk of such complications.
Patients taking corticosteroids and patients with kidney, heart or lung transplants should avoid Avelox due to higher risks of Avelox tendon rupture, possibly affecting the Avelox Achilles tendon.