![TJ Maxx Violates California Labor Laws – Again](/images/articles/s/TJ-Maxx-2.jpg)
Court documents state that Defendants T.J. Maxx of CA LLC and the TJX Companies Inc. are accused of violating California labor laws by depriving workers of rest periods or wages in lieu thereof and accurate sick pay. Soriano states that, although T.J. Maxx required her and other workers to attest that they took state-compliant meal breaks, she was often unable to take those breaks.
Missed Attestation
Rather than paying workers an hour's wages in lieu of allowing them to take breaks, managers marked their untaken rest breaks as a "missed attestation.”
The definition of attestation is the act of confirming that something is true. According to timeero, employee timesheet attestation refers to the process of an employee confirming the accuracy and completeness of the hours they have worked for a particular pay period.
And UKG, a provider of HR, payroll, and workforce management solutions explains that attestation provides irrefutable proof that an employee did or did not take their rest or meal break. It gives the following example:
If an employee (we’ll call her Sarah) attempts to punch in early, you can program the system to ask her why she’s not taking her allotted time. Is her early return voluntary? Has her manager requested that she come back? Asking these questions helps organizations avoid paying the meal penalty every time an employee returns too early. If Sarah is coming back early on her own, the meal penalty does not apply, and her employer won’t pay her for the time. If her return is manager-initiated, the meal penalty does apply, and her employer will compensate her adequately.
The return on investment for implementing attestation can be immense…Attestation is a great way to keep a record of rest and meal break activity so that you can report on the penalties waived and paid and know precisely where you fall in terms of compliance.
Sick Pay
Soriano also claims that T.J. Maxx miscalculated workers' accrual of sick pay. California labor law stipulates that the retailer should have provided a minimum of one hour of sick pay for every 30 hours worked. During her brief employment, Soriano should have accumulated 3.9 hours of sick leave but she had one sick day and was not paid, claiming she has a balance of 0.9 hours.
The case is Soriano v. TJ Maxx of CA LLC et al., case number 24STCV13970, in the Los Angeles County Superior Court for the State of California.
Repeat Performance
T.J. Maxx must be familiar with wage and hour laws, yet it seems not to have learned from wage and hour lawsuits, one of which resulted in a $8.5 million settlement in early 2017.
READ MORE CALIFORNIA LABOR LAW LEGAL NEWS
And back in 2014, TJX Companies Inc. faced an unpaid overtime lawsuit by former employees who claimed that the store misclassified employees with assistant manager status as overtime-exempt, thus violating the Federal Labor Standards Act (FLSA). The T.J. Maxx parent company has faced numerous complaints in the previous five years. According to Top Class Actions, one of the T.J. Maxx class action lawsuits states that forced overtime without pay is a common practice at stores owned by TJX, and employees are discouraged from asking about overtime pay.