In the class action Nicole Torres et al. v. Wells Fargo Bank NA, Case No. 5:15-cv-02225, US District Court for the Central District of California filed Sept. 2015, three Wells Fargo home mortgage consultants alleged that Wells Fargo failed to pay wages owed and deducted certain loan transaction costs from employees' pay. The plaintiffs also claimed that Wells Fargo failed to pay overtime and did not pay overtime, wages at termination or wages owed for missed meal and rest breaks.
However, in Oct. 2016 US District Judge Philip Gutierrez granted Wells Fargo's motion to dismiss all of the lawsuit claims except the ones relating to meal and rest breaks.
In January 2017, plaintiff attorneys filed a motion to certify a class of 610 employees who were allegedly compensated for missed meal breaks according to a "base rate" of pay that didn't include commissions earned.
"In situations where class members did not earn commissions, bonuses or other incentive pay, during the period when a meal period premium was paid then the base rate and the regular rate are the same," according to the plaintiff's motion.
"However, if class members earned incentive pay and received a meal break premium at the base rate and not their regular rate, plaintiff alleges that class members are owed the difference between the regular rate and their base rate."
In response, Wells Fargo attorneys filed a motion on Monday, arguing that the bank's polices of paying workers who miss meal periods are "generous," since they provide a one-hour break premium without stipulating payment be based on the reason the meal was missed.
Wells Fargo argued in the motion that the bank has maintained a "published and widely disseminated lawful meal period policy" throughout the class period.
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Wells Fargo also argued in its motion that the employees should not be allowed to form a class because the workers present too many individual issues, including reasons breaks were missed and whether certain workers were entitled to breaks.
"It would be impossible to tell which home mortgage consultant would be entitled to meal pay without hearing individualized testimony and conducting an employee-by-employee, shift-by-shift analysis," according to Wells Fargo's motion.
"Individual issues permeate every aspect of the claims in this suit, including establishing injury, liability and damages, rendering the matter unmanageable."