Groningen, NetherlandsA recent European study revealed that pregnant women who use the antiseizure drug Depakote during their first trimester put their babies at risk of six types of birth defects.
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ABC News reports that the study, led by Lolkje T.W. de Jong-van den Berg of the University of Groningen in the Netherlands, analyzed more than 98,000 pregnancies. Researchers found that risk of spina bifida, a serious spinal defect, increases 12 times for babies whose mother take Depakote.
Children of women on the drug are at double the risk of an atrial septal defect, a heart condition. They are five times as likely to be born with a cleft palate or with hypospadias, a condition affecting boys whereby the opening of the urethra is on the underside of the penis instead of on the end.
Researchers also found that craniosynostosis, a condition where the bones of the skull close too early, is seven times more likely to occur in the children of mothers who take Depakote during pregnancy.