One such lawsuit was filed by a patient, Eddie Sebastia, who alleges he developed erectile dysfunction, testicular pain and libido issues after taking Propecia and Proscar. Furthermore, as a result of those issues, he reportedly developed depression and anxiety. According to the News Chief (May 16, 2011), Sebastia took Propecia and Proscar from 1998 to 2007.
Sebastia is not the first patient to file a lawsuit against Merck, the company responsible for distributing both Propecia and Proscar. Propecia is used to treat male pattern hair loss. It has a lower dose of the active ingredient, finasteride, than Proscar, which is used to treat enlargement of the prostate gland. Proscar is also used to treat male pattern hair loss.
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Authors of the study concluded, "Prolonged adverse effects on sexual function such as erectile dysfunction and diminished libido are reported by a subset of men, raising the possibility of a causal relationship." They went on to recommend that physicians discuss the possible sexual side effects of the medications before beginning therapy.
Lawsuits filed against Merck allege the company failed to warn patients and their physicians about the potential for permanent sexual dysfunction.
Merck has said it will vigorously defend against the lawsuits. Plaintiffs allege, however, that even though patients in the US were not warned about the risks associated with Propecia, patients in Europe did receive that warning.